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حالت گذشته فعل (be (was, were
سؤالات زیر را در نظر بگیرید. زمان حال ساده و گذشته ساده فعل beرا با هم مقایسه کنید.
| حال ساده | گذشته ساده |
| Example: Where is Jack today? | Where was Jack yesterday? |
| What day is it today? | What day it yesterday? |
| Where are they today? | Where they last week? |
| I am at home this afternoon. | I at home yesterday afternoon. |
| We aren't in school now. | We in school yesterday. |
| What is that in your hand? | What that in your bag this morning? |
| When is usually she at home? | When she at home yesterday? |
| He isn't a teacher. | When she at home yesterday? |
اکنون جملات زیر را با حالت صحیح افعال کامل کنید.
| حال ساده | گذشته ساده |
|
Positive: I am, I'm Negative: I am not, I'm not |
Positive: I Negative: I |
|
Positive: You are, you're Negative: you are not, aren't |
Positive: You Negative: you |
|
Positive: He, She, It is, He's,
She's, It's Negative: He, She, It is not, isn't |
Positive: He, She, It
Negative: He, She, It |
|
Positive: We are Negative: We are not, we aren't |
Positive: We Negative: We |
|
Positive: You are, you're Negative: you are not, you aren't |
Positive: You Negative: you |
|
Positive: They are Negative: They are not, you aren't |
Positive: They Negative: They |
توجه داشته باشید که حالت کوتاه فعل be اشکال I'm, I'm not, You're, You aren't, He's She's it's, He she it isn't, we're, we aren't و غیره می باشد.
به عنوان تمرین چند جمله با فعل های was و were بنویسید.
مثال: I was at a party yesterday.